Special rules of evidence and procedure. (a) Physical presence.-- The physical presence of the petitioner in a responding tribunal is not required for
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
Section: 8311
Jurisdiction: PA
Bluebook Citation: 23 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 8311
§ 8311. Special rules of evidence and procedure. (a) Physical presence.-- The physical presence of the petitioner in a responding tribunal is not required for
the establishment, enforcement or modification of a support order or the rendition
of a judgment determining parentage. (b) Representation.-- The interests of the Commonwealth in establishing and enforcing support orders shall
be represented, where appropriate, by the county Title IV-D attorney in a proceeding
brought before the responding tribunal. (c) Hearsay exception.-- A verified petition, affidavit or document, and a document incorporated by reference
in any of them, not excluded under the hearsay rule if given in person, is admissible
in evidence if given under oath by a party or witness. (d) Payment record.-- A copy of the record of support payments certified as a true copy of the original
by the custodian of the record may be forwarded to a responding tribunal. The copy
is evidence of facts asserted in it and is admissible to show whether payments were
made. (e) Bills.-- Copies of bills for testing for parentage and for prenatal and postnatal health care
of the mother and child, furnished to the adverse party at least ten days before trial,
are admissible in evidence to prove the amount of the charges billed and that the
charges were reasonable, necessary and customary. (f) Transmission of documentary evidence.-- Documentary evidence transmitted to a tribunal by telephone, telecopier or other means
that do not provide an original writing may not be excluded from evidence on an objection
based on the means of transmission. (g) Testimony.-- In a proceeding under this part, a tribunal may permit a party or witness to be deposed
or to testify by telephone, audiovisual means or other electronic means at a designated
tribunal or other location. Tribunals shall cooperate in designating an appropriate
location for the deposition or testimony.
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