Payment of court costs, restitution and fines. (a) Method of payment.-- The treasurer of each county shall allow the use of credit cards, debit cards and
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
Section: 9730
Jurisdiction: PA
Bluebook Citation: 42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 9730
§ 9730. Payment of court costs, restitution and fines. (a) Method of payment.-- The treasurer of each county shall allow the use of credit cards, debit cards and
bank cards in the payment of court costs, restitution and fines and may provide for
automatic periodic deductions from a bank account, subject to the agreement of the
owner of the account. (a.1) Wage attachment.-- A court may, at sentencing, assign an amount not greater than 25% of the defendant's
gross salary, wages or other earnings to be used for the payment of court costs, restitution
or fines. (b) Procedures regarding default.-- (1) If a defendant defaults in the payment of court costs, restitution or fines after
imposition of sentence, the issuing authority or a senior judge or senior magisterial
district judge appointed by the president judge for the purposes of this section may
conduct a hearing to determine whether the defendant is financially able to pay. (2) If the issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge determines
that the defendant is financially able to pay the costs, restitution or fine, the
issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge may enter an
order for wage attachment, turn the delinquent account over to a private collection
agency or impose imprisonment for nonpayment, as provided by law. (2.1) (i) If the issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge schedules
a financial determination hearing for the defendant and provides notice to the defendant
of the hearing, but the defendant fails to appear at the financial determination hearing,
the issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge may turn
the delinquent account over to a private collection agency or the county's collection
enforcement unit as set forth under section 9728 (relating to collection of restitution,
reparation, fees, costs, fines and penalties), as provided by law. (ii) In each communication with the defendant, the private collection agency or the county's
collection enforcement unit shall notify the defendant of the defendant's right to
request a new financial determination hearing under paragraph (2.2). (2.2) (i) If the defendant has a delinquent account turned over to a private collection agency
or the county's collection enforcement unit under paragraph (2.1), the defendant may
request a new financial determination hearing on the defendant's financial ability
to pay the court costs, restitution or fines. (ii) Upon receipt of the request for a new financial determination hearing under this paragraph,
the issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge shall schedule
and conduct the hearing in accordance with this subsection. (iii) Upon notice that the defendant has requested a new financial determination hearing
under this paragraph, the private collection agency or the county's collection enforcement
unit shall cease all collections activities pending the conclusion of the financial
determination hearing. (iv) If the defendant fails to appear at the financial determination hearing under this
paragraph, the private collection agency or county's collection enforcement unit may
resume collection activities. (v) If the defendant requests a new financial determination hearing after failing to appear
at a hearing previously requested under this paragraph, the private collection agency
or county collection enforcement unit's collection activities may continue unless
stayed by court order. (3) (i) If the issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge determines
that the defendant is without the financial means to pay the costs, restitution or
fines immediately or in a single remittance, the issuing authority, senior judge or
senior magisterial district judge may provide for payment in installments or, in the
case of costs or fines, reduce or waive the costs or fines, except costs imposed under
section 1101 of the act of November 24, 1998 (P.L.882, No.111), known as the Crime
Victims Act. In determining the appropriate installments, reduction or waiver, the
issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge shall consider
the defendant's financial resources, the defendant's ability to make restitution and
reparations and the nature of the burden the payment will impose on the defendant. (ii) If the defendant is in default of a payment or advises the issuing authority, senior
judge or senior magisterial district judge that default is imminent, the issuing authority,
senior judge or senior magisterial district judge may schedule a rehearing on the
payment schedule. At the rehearing the defendant has the burden of proving changes
of financial condition such that the defendant is without the means to meet the payment
schedule. The issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge
may extend or accelerate the schedule, leave it unaltered, reduce or waive the costs
or fines, except costs imposed under section 1101 of the Crime Victims Act, or sentence
the defendant to a period of community service as the issuing authority, senior judge
or senior magisterial district judge finds to be just and practicable under the circumstances. (iii) If the issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge determines
that the defendant is without the financial means to pay the costs, restitution or
fines under this paragraph, the issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial
district judge shall waive an existing collection fee under section 9730.1(b) (relating
to collection of court costs, restitution and fines by private collection agency)
that was not previously collected from the defendant who is determined to be without
the financial means to pay the costs, restitution or fines under this paragraph. (4) A decision of the issuing authority, senior judge or senior magisterial district judge
under paragraph (2), (2.1) or (3) is subject to section 5105 (relating to right to
appellate review). (Dec. 18, 1992, P.L.1269, No.167, eff. imd.; July 11, 1996, P.L.607, No.104, eff.
60 days; Nov. 30, 2004, P.L.1618, No.207, eff. 60 days; Dec. 18, 2019, P.L.776, No.115,
eff. imd.; Nov. 3, 2022, P.L.2175, No.163, eff. 120 days) 2022 Amendment. Act 163 amended subsecs. (a) and (b)(3) and (4) and added subsec. (b)(2.1) and (2.2). 2004 Amendment. See section 29 of Act 207 in the appendix to this title for special provisions relating
to construction of law. Cross References. Section 9730 is referred to in section 9730.1 of this title; section 3020 of Title
18 (Crimes and Offenses); sections 1533, 1543.1, 1558, 1960, 6504 of Title 75 (Vehicles).
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