Notes of evidence at former trial. Whenever any person has been examined as a witness in any civil matter before any
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
Section: 5934
Jurisdiction: PA
Bluebook Citation: 42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 5934
§ 5934. Notes of evidence at former trial. Whenever any person has been examined as a witness in any civil matter before any
tribunal of this Commonwealth or conducted by virtue of its order or direction, if
such witness afterwards dies, or is out of the jurisdiction so that he cannot be effectively
served with a subpoena, or if he cannot be found, or if he becomes incompetent to
testify for any legally sufficient reason, and if the party, against whom notes of
the testimony of such witness are offered, had actual or constructive notice of the
examination and an opportunity to be present and examine or cross-examine, properly
proven notes of the examination of such witness shall be competent evidence in any
civil issue which may exist at the time of his examination, or which may be afterwards
formed between the same parties and involving the same subject-matter as that upon
which such witness was so examined. For the purpose of contradicting a witness, the
testimony given by him in another or in a former proceeding may be orally proved.
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