Driver's License Compact. The Driver's License Compact is hereby enacted into law and entered into with all
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
Section: 1581
Jurisdiction: PA
Bluebook Citation: 75 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 1581
SUBCHAPTER D DRIVER'S LICENSE COMPACT Sec. 1581. Driver's License Compact. 1582. Definitions. 1583. Compensation of compact administrator. 1584. Furnishing of information to other states. 1585. Actions of courts and other agencies. 1586. Duties of department. Enactment. Subchapter D was added December 10, 1996, P.L.925, No.149, effective immediately unless
otherwise noted. Cross References. Subchapter D is referred to in section 3804 of this title. § 1581. Driver's License Compact. The Driver's License Compact is hereby enacted into law and entered into with all
other jurisdictions legally joining therein in the form substantially as follows: Article I Findings and Declaration of Policy (a) The party states find that: (1) The safety of their streets and highways is materially affected by the degree of compliance
with State and local ordinances relating to the operation of motor vehicles. (2) Violation of such a law or ordinance is evidence that the violator engages in conduct
which is likely to endanger the safety of persons and property. (3) The continuance in force of a license to drive is predicated upon compliance with
laws and ordinances relating to the operation of motor vehicles, in whichever jurisdiction
the vehicle is operated. (b) It is the policy of each of the party states to: (1) Promote compliance with the laws, ordinances and administrative rules and regulations
relating to the operation of motor vehicles by their operators in each of the jurisdictions
where such operators drive motor vehicles. (2) Make the reciprocal recognition of licenses to drive and eligibility therefor more
just and equitable by considering the overall compliance with motor vehicle laws,
ordinances and administrative rules and regulations as a condition precedent to the
continuance or issuance of any license by reason of which the licensee is authorized
or permitted to operate a motor vehicle in any of the party states. Article II Definitions As used in this compact: (a) "State" means a state, territory or possession of the United States, the District
of Columbia or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico. (b) "Home state" means the state which has issued and has the power to suspend or revoke
the use of the license or permit to operate a motor vehicle. (c) "Conviction" means a conviction of any offense related to the use or operation of
a motor vehicle which is prohibited by state law, municipal ordinance or administrative
rule or regulation or a forfeiture of bail, bond or other security deposited to secure
appearance by a person charged with having committed any such offense and which conviction
or forfeiture is required to be reported to the licensing authority. Article III Reports of Conviction The licensing authority of a party state shall report each conviction of a person
from another party state occurring within its jurisdiction to the licensing authority
of the home state of the licensee. Such report shall clearly identify the person convicted,
describe the violation specifying the section of the statute, code or ordinance violated,
identify the court in which action was taken, indicate whether a plea of guilty or
not guilty was entered or the conviction was a result of the forfeiture of bail, bond
or other security and shall include any special findings made in connection therewith. Article IV Effect of Conviction (a) The licensing authority in the home state, for the purposes of suspension, revocation
or limitation of the license to operate a motor vehicle, shall give the same effect
to the conduct reported, pursuant to Article III of this compact, as it would if such
conduct had occurred in the home state in the case of convictions for: (1) manslaughter or negligent homicide resulting from the operation of a motor vehicle; (2) driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or a narcotic
drug or under the influence of any other drug to a degree which renders the driver
incapable of safely driving a motor vehicle; (3) any felony in the commission of which a motor vehicle is used; or (4) failure to stop and render aid in the event of a motor vehicle accident resulting
in the death or personal injury of another. (b) As to other convictions, reported pursuant to Article III, the licensing authority
in the home state shall give such effect to the conduct as is provided by the laws
of the home state. (c) If the laws of a party state do not provide for offenses or violations denominated
or described in precisely the words employed in subdivision (a) of this article, such
party state shall construe the denominations and descriptions appearing in subdivision
(a) of this article as being applicable to and identifying those offenses or violations
of a substantially similar nature and the laws of such party state shall contain such
provisions as may be necessary to ensure that full force and effect is given to this
article. Article V Applications for New Licenses Upon application for a license to drive, the licensing authority in a party state
shall ascertain whether the applicant has ever held or is the holder of a license
to drive issued by any other party state. The licensing authority in the state where
application is made shall not issue a license to drive to the applicant if: (1) The applicant has held such a license, but the same has been suspended by reason,
in whole or in part, of a violation and if such suspension period has not terminated. (2) The applicant has held such a license, but the same has been revoked by reason, in
whole or in part, of a violation and if such revocation has not terminated, except
that after the expiration of one year from the date the license was revoked such person
may make application for a new license if permitted by law. The licensing authority
may refuse to issue a license to any such applicant if, after investigation, the licensing
authority determines that it will not be safe to grant to such person the privilege
of driving a motor vehicle on the public highways. (3) The applicant is the holder of a license to drive issued by another party state and
currently in force unless the applicant surrenders such license. Article VI Applicability of Other Laws Except as expressly required by provisions of this compact, nothing contained herein
shall be construed to affect the right of any party state to apply any of its other
laws relating to licenses to drive to any person or circumstance, nor to invalidate
or prevent any driver license agreement or other cooperative arrangement between a
party state and a nonparty state. Article VII Compact Administrator and Interchange of Information (a) The head of the licensing authority of each party state shall be the administrator
of this compact for his state. The administrators, acting jointly, shall have the
power to formulate all necessary and proper procedures for the exchange of information
under this compact. (b) The administrator of each party state shall furnish to the administrator of each other
party state any information or documents reasonably necessary to facilitate the administration
of this compact. Article VIII Entry into Force and Withdrawal (a) This compact shall enter into force and become effective as to any state when it has
enacted the same into law. (b) Any party state may withdraw from this compact by enacting a statute repealing the
same, but no such withdrawal shall take effect until six months after the executive
head of the withdrawing state has given notice of the withdrawal to the executive
heads of all other party states. No withdrawal shall affect the validity or applicability
by the licensing authorities of states remaining party to the compact of any report
of conviction occurring prior to the withdrawal. Article IX Construction and Severability This compact shall be liberally construed so as to effectuate the purposes thereof.
The provisions of this compact shall be severable, and if any phrase, clause, sentence
or provision of this compact is declared to be contrary to the constitution of any
party state or of the United States or the applicability thereof to any government,
agency, person or circumstance is held invalid, the validity of the remainder of this
compact and the applicability thereof to any government, agency, person or circumstance
shall not be affected thereby. If this compact shall be held contrary to the constitution
of any state party thereto, the compact shall remain in full force and effect as to
the remaining states and in full force and effect as to the state affected as to all
severable matters. Effective Date. Section 10 of Act 149 of 1996 provided that, in recognition of the technical and administrative
limitations under which the Department of Transportation is currently operating, the
effective date of section 1581 Art. IV(b) shall be suspended until the repeal of section
10. Section 11(2) of Act 149 provided that the addition of section 1581 Art. IV(b)
shall take effect on the date of the repeal of section 10 of Act 149. Cross References. Section 1581 is referred to in sections 1532, 1543, 3804 of this title.
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