1. Accident scene clearance. (a) General rule.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the driver of any vehicle
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
Section: 37451
Jurisdiction: PA
Bluebook Citation: 75 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 37451
§ 3745.1. Accident scene clearance. (a) General rule.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, the driver of any vehicle
in an accident that does not result in apparent serious bodily injury or death shall
immediately remove the vehicle from the roadway to a safe refuge on the shoulder,
emergency lane or median or to a place otherwise removed from the roadway whenever,
in the judgment of the driver: (1) The motor vehicle does not require towing and can be normally and safely driven under
its own power in its customary manner without further damage or hazard to the motor
vehicle, traffic elements or the roadway. (2) The motor vehicle can be moved safely. (b) Driver request.-- The driver of a motor vehicle involved in a traffic accident may request any individual
who possesses a valid driver's license to remove the vehicle from the roadway in order
to comply with this section. Such individual is not required to comply with the request
and shall not be subject to any liability, either civil or criminal, for refusing
the request. (c) Police officers.-- A police officer may immediately remove or direct removal of a wrecked vehicle if
the owner or operator cannot remove the wrecked vehicle or refuses or fails to have
the vehicle removed as required under this section. In carrying out the provisions
of this subsection, no liability shall attach to the police officer or, absent a showing
of gross negligence, to any person acting under the direction of the police officer
for damage to any vehicle or damage to or loss of any portion of the contents of the
vehicle. (d) No liability.-- The driver or any other person who has removed a vehicle from the roadway as provided
in this section before the arrival of a law enforcement officer shall not be considered
liable or at fault regarding the cause of the accident solely by reason of moving
the vehicle pursuant to this section. (e) Other driver duties.-- Compliance with this section shall not affect a driver's duty to comply with section
3742 (relating to accidents involving death or personal injury), 3743 (relating to
accidents involving damage to attended vehicle or property), 3744 (relating to duty
to give information and render aid), 3745 (relating to accidents involving damage
to unattended vehicle or property), 3746 (relating to immediate notice of accident
to police department) or 3747 (relating to written report of accident by driver or
owner). (f) Other police duties.-- This section shall not relieve any law enforcement officer of an investigating police
department, including the Pennsylvania State Police, from complying with section 3746
or 3751 (relating to reports by police). (f.1) Violation of title or local ordinance.-- An owner or operator of a tow truck that recovers or removes a wrecked or disabled
vehicle from the roadway to the nearest safe refuge on the shoulder, emergency lane
or median at the direction of a police officer, while the police officer is engaged
in the performance of the police officer's official duties, shall not be convicted
of a violation of the provisions of section 3308 (relating to one-way roadways and
rotary traffic islands), Subchapter E of Chapter 33 (relating to stopping, standing
and parking), Chapter 49 (relating to size, weight and load) or a similar ordinance
of a local authority for an action performed by the owner or operator of the tow truck
during the recovery or removal of the wrecked or disabled vehicle if the action was
performed at the specific direction of the police officer while the police officer
is engaged in the performance of the police officer's official duties. This section
does not relieve the owner or operator of a tow truck from the duty to drive with
due regard for the safety of all persons. (g) Penalty.-- Any person violating this section commits a summary offense and shall, upon conviction,
be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $50. (Dec. 8, 2004, P.L.1791, No.237, eff. 150 days; Oct. 19, 2010, P.L.557, No.81, eff.
60 days; July 8, 2024, P.L.526, No.46, eff. 60 days) 2024 Amendment. Act 46 added subsec. (f.1). 2010 Amendment. Act 81 amended subsec. (a). The preamble of Act 81 provided that Act 81 may be referred
to as the Sgt. Michael C. Weigand Law. 2004 Amendment. Act 237 added section 3745.1.
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