The Public Trust Doctrine in Natural Resource Law: Effective Judicial Intervention

Sax, Joseph L.

Journal: Michigan Law Review

Volume: 68

First Page: 471

Year: 1970

Bluebook Citation: 68 MICH. L. REV. 471 (1970)

Author: Joseph L. Sax: all 68 publications


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Frequently CitedTop 12% most-cited · cited by 16 decisions
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Most recently cited by10
  • 2021Iowa Citizens For Community Improvement, and Food & Water Watch v. State of Iowa Department of Natural Resources Bruce Trautman, In His Official Capacity as Acting Director of the Department of Natural Resources Environmental Protection Commission Mary Boote, Nancy Couser, Lisa Gochenour, Rebecca Guinn, Howard Hill Iowa
  • 2018Jowers v. S.C. Dep't of Health & Envtl. Control S.C.
  • 2017Pennsylvania Environmental Defense Foundation v. Commonwealth Pa.
  • 2017PA Env. Defense Fdn., Aplt. v. Gov. Wolf Pa.
  • 2016Juliana v. United States D. Or.
  • 2012City of Montpelier v. Barnett Vt.
  • 2011Lawrence v. Clark County Nev.
  • 1994Opinion of the Justices N.H.
  • 1986West Indian Co. v. Government of the Virgin Islands V.I. Dist. Ct.
  • 1984Wade v. Kramer Ill. App. Ct.

Counts reflect decisions in the CiteLaw corpus and may lag very recent opinions.


Abstract

Public concern about environmental quality is beginning to be felt in the courtroom. Private citizens, no longer willing to accede to the efforts of administrative agencies to protect the public interest, have begun to take the initiative themselves. One dramatic result is a proliferation of lawsuits in which citizens, demanding judicial recognition of their rights as members of the public, sue the very governmental agencies which are supposed to be protecting the public interest. While this Article was being written, several dozen such suits were initiated-to enforce air and water pollution laws in states where public agencies have been created for that purpose; to challenge decisions of the Forest Service about the use of public land under its control; to question the Secretary of the Interior's regulation of federal offshore oil leases; and, in a myriad of cases against state and local officials, to examine airport extensions, highway locations, the destruction of parklands, dredging and filling, oil dumping, and innumerable other governmental decisions dealing with resource use and management.

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