—When Presence of Defendant Is

and Is Not Required at Trial and Sentencing The defendant must be present at the trial and at the sentencing hearing, but, if the defendant will be represented by counsel at the trial or sen- tencing hearing, the judicial authority may: (1) Excuse the defendant from being present at the trial or a part thereof or the sentencing hearing if the defendant waives the right to be present; (2) Direct that the trial or a part thereof or the sentencing hearing be conducted in the defend- ant’s absence if the judicial authority determines that the defendant waived the right to be pre- sent; or (3) Direct that the trial or a part thereof be con- ducted in the absence of the defendant if the judi- cial authority has justifiably excluded the defendant from the courtroom because of his or her disruptive conduct, pursuant to Section 42-46. (P.B. 1978-1997, Sec. 968.)