Number of Jurors; Verdict; Polling

Federal Rules of Civil Procedure

Rule: 48

Jurisdiction: US

Bluebook Citation: Fed. R. Civ. P. 48

(a) NUMBER OF JURORS. A jury must begin with at least 6 and no more than 12 members, and each juror must participate in the ver- dict unless excused under Rule 47(c). (b) VERDICT. Unless the parties stipulate otherwise, the verdict must be unanimous and must be returned by a jury of at least 6 members. (c) POLLING. After a verdict is returned but before the jury is discharged, the court must on a party’s request, or may on its own, poll the jurors individually. If the poll reveals a lack of una- nimity or lack of assent by the number of jurors that the parties stipulated to, the court may direct the jury to deliberate further or may order a new trial. (As amended Apr. 30, 1991, eff. Dec. 1, 1991; Apr. 30, 2007, eff. Dec. 1, 2007; Mar. 26, 2009, eff. Dec. 1, 2009.) 73 FEDERAL RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE Rule 49

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