Exceptions unnecessary

Exceptions to rulings or orders of the Court are unnecessary and for all purposes for which an exception has heretofore been necessary it is sufficient that a party, at the time the ruling or order of the Court is made or sought, makes known to the Court the action sought or objection to the action of the Court and the grounds therefor. Where justice requires, the Court may relieve a party from the consequences of failure to assign the proper reasons in support of an objection. If a party has no opportunity to object to a ruling or order, the absence of an objection does not thereafter prejudice that party. Rule 52. Harmless error and plain error. (a) Harmless error. Any error, defect, irregularity or variance which does not affect substantial rights shall be disregarded. (b) Plain error. Plain errors or defects affecting substantial rights may be noticed although they were not brought to the attention of the Court.