Commencement of Proceedings

Pennsylvania Minor Court Civil Rules

Rule: 1206

Jurisdiction: PA

Bluebook Citation: Pa.R.C.P.M.D.J. 1206

(a) Petition. (1) A proceeding for emergency relief from abuse or in connection with claims of sexual violence or intimidation shall be commenced by the filing of a petition by the plaintiff with the hearing officer on a form that shall be prescribed by the State Court Administrator. (2) The petition shall be signed by the plaintiff and shall set forth the names and addresses of the plaintiff and the defendant and the names, addresses, and ages of any person on whose behalf the plaintiff is seeking relief. (3) The plaintiff shall allege in the petition, in general terms, the cause for seeking emergency relief. (b) {Rescinded}. (c) Costs. The petition shall be filed and service shall be made without prepayment of costs. Comment: Former subdivision (b), pertaining to instructions that the hearing officer must provide the plaintiff if a petition is granted, was rescinded and relocated to Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 1208(a)(3). Subdivision (c) is derived from 23 Pa.C.S. § 6106(b) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A05(b). Compare Pa.R.Civ.P. 1901.3(c) and 1953(c) (petitions for protective relief filed with the court of common pleas). The filings required by this rule are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. See Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 217. Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). (1) A proceeding for emergency relief from abuse or in connection with claims of sexual violence or intimidation shall be commenced by the filing of a petition by the plaintiff with the hearing officer on a form that shall be prescribed by the State Court Administrator. (2) The petition shall be signed by the plaintiff and shall set forth the names and addresses of the plaintiff and the defendant and the names, addresses, and ages of any person on whose behalf the plaintiff is seeking relief. (3) The plaintiff shall allege in the petition, in general terms, the cause for seeking emergency relief. (b) {Rescinded}. (c) Costs. The petition shall be filed and service shall be made without prepayment of costs. Comment: Former subdivision (b), pertaining to instructions that the hearing officer must provide the plaintiff if a petition is granted, was rescinded and relocated to Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 1208(a)(3). Subdivision (c) is derived from 23 Pa.C.S. § 6106(b) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A05(b). Compare Pa.R.Civ.P. 1901.3(c) and 1953(c) (petitions for protective relief filed with the court of common pleas). The filings required by this rule are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. See Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 217. Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). (2) The petition shall be signed by the plaintiff and shall set forth the names and addresses of the plaintiff and the defendant and the names, addresses, and ages of any person on whose behalf the plaintiff is seeking relief. (3) The plaintiff shall allege in the petition, in general terms, the cause for seeking emergency relief. (b) {Rescinded}. (c) Costs. The petition shall be filed and service shall be made without prepayment of costs. Comment: Former subdivision (b), pertaining to instructions that the hearing officer must provide the plaintiff if a petition is granted, was rescinded and relocated to Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 1208(a)(3). Subdivision (c) is derived from 23 Pa.C.S. § 6106(b) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A05(b). Compare Pa.R.Civ.P. 1901.3(c) and 1953(c) (petitions for protective relief filed with the court of common pleas). The filings required by this rule are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. See Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 217. Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). (3) The plaintiff shall allege in the petition, in general terms, the cause for seeking emergency relief. (b) {Rescinded}. (c) Costs. The petition shall be filed and service shall be made without prepayment of costs. Comment: Former subdivision (b), pertaining to instructions that the hearing officer must provide the plaintiff if a petition is granted, was rescinded and relocated to Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 1208(a)(3). Subdivision (c) is derived from 23 Pa.C.S. § 6106(b) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A05(b). Compare Pa.R.Civ.P. 1901.3(c) and 1953(c) (petitions for protective relief filed with the court of common pleas). The filings required by this rule are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. See Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 217. Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). (b) {Rescinded}. (c) Costs. The petition shall be filed and service shall be made without prepayment of costs. Comment: Former subdivision (b), pertaining to instructions that the hearing officer must provide the plaintiff if a petition is granted, was rescinded and relocated to Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 1208(a)(3). Subdivision (c) is derived from 23 Pa.C.S. § 6106(b) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A05(b). Compare Pa.R.Civ.P. 1901.3(c) and 1953(c) (petitions for protective relief filed with the court of common pleas). The filings required by this rule are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. See Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 217. Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). (c) Costs. The petition shall be filed and service shall be made without prepayment of costs. Comment: Former subdivision (b), pertaining to instructions that the hearing officer must provide the plaintiff if a petition is granted, was rescinded and relocated to Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 1208(a)(3). Subdivision (c) is derived from 23 Pa.C.S. § 6106(b) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A05(b). Compare Pa.R.Civ.P. 1901.3(c) and 1953(c) (petitions for protective relief filed with the court of common pleas). The filings required by this rule are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. See Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 217. Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). Comment: Former subdivision (b), pertaining to instructions that the hearing officer must provide the plaintiff if a petition is granted, was rescinded and relocated to Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 1208(a)(3). Subdivision (c) is derived from 23 Pa.C.S. § 6106(b) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 62A05(b). Compare Pa.R.Civ.P. 1901.3(c) and 1953(c) (petitions for protective relief filed with the court of common pleas). The filings required by this rule are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. See Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 217. Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). The filings required by this rule are subject to the Case Records Public Access Policy of the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania. See Pa.R.Civ.P.M.D.J. 217. Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). Historical Commentary The following commentary is historical in nature and represents statements of the Committee at the time of rulemaking: EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). EXPLANATORY COMMENT—1992 The responsibilities of Hearing Officers to the plaintiff have been increased as a result of the amendments to the Protection from Abuse Act, 23 Pa.C.S.A., Section 6110(d). When issuing an emergency order, Hearing Officers must advise the plaintiff of the existence of programs for victims of domestic violence in the county or in nearby counties and they must inform the plaintiff of the availability of legal assistance without cost if the plaintiff is unable to pay for them. Rule 1206, through the inclusion of Subdivision B, conforms the Rule to this particular statutory provision; and the amendment to the Note simply provides the justification for Subdivision B, i.e. , to assure compliance with the Title 23 provisions of the Protection from Abuse Act. Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791). Source The provisions of this Rule 1206 amended March 27, 1992, effective immediately, 22 Pa.B. 1900; amended November 2, 2001, effective February 1, 2002, 31 Pa.B. 6385; amended June 29, 2015, effective July 1, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 3811; amended October 28, 2016, effective December 31, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7165; amended June 1, 2018, effective July 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 3581; amended January 8, 2025, effective July 1, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 708. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392790) to (392791).

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