Bifurcated Trials

Mississippi Rules of Criminal Procedure (effective July 1, 2023)

Rule: 19.2

Jurisdiction: MS

Bluebook Citation: Miss. R. Crim. P. 19.2

(a) Death Penalty Cases. In any case in which the State seeks to impose the death penalty, the trial shall be conducted in accordance with Mississippi Code Sections 99-19-101 and 99-19-103, as amended, and applicable court decisions. 125 (b) Cases in Which the Jury May Impose Life Sentence. (1) In all cases not involving the death penalty, in which the jury may impose a life sentence, the court may conduct a bifurcated trial. If the defendant is found guilty of an offense for which life imprisonment may be imposed, a sentencing trial shall be held before the same jury, if possible, or before the court if jury waiver is allowed by the court. (2) At the sentencing hearing: (A) the prosecution may introduce evidence of aggravation of the offense of which the defendant has been adjudged guilty; (B) the defendant may introduce any evidence of extenuation or mitigation; the prosecution may introduce evidence in rebuttal of the (C) evidence of the defendant; and (D) a record shall be made of the above proceeding and shall be maintained in the office of the clerk of the trial court as a part of the record. Comment

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